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1 polarizing optics
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > polarizing optics
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2 polarizing optics
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > polarizing optics
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3 polarizing optics
1) Техника: поляризующая оптика2) Макаров: поляризующая оптическая система -
4 optics
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achromatic optics
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adaptive optics
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anamorphotic optics
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aspheric optics
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camera optics
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cine optics
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coated optics
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coherent fiber optics
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collimating optics
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condensing optics
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continuously deformable mirror optics
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CPB optics
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crystal optics
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deformable optics
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deformable-mirror optics
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diffraction optics
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diffraction-limited optics
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electron optics
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electronically-adjusted optics
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erectable optics
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fast optics
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fiber optics
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flexible optics
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fluorite optics
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folded optics
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Fourier optics
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geometrical optics
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geometric optics
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graphite fiber-reinforced glass matrix composite optics
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high aperture optics
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holographic optics
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illumination optics
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image-forming optics
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incoherent fiber optics
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infrared optics
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integrated optics
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ion beam-forming optics
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ion optics
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large aperture optics
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lens optics
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light-transmission optics
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light optics
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long-focal-length optics
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LWIR optics
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mirror optics
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motion-picture camera optics
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nonlinear optics
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NPB optics
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phase-conjugate optics
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photographic optics
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physical optics
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physiological optics
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piston optics
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polarizing optics
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projection optics
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ray optics
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reduction optics
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reflective optics
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replicated optics
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replica optics
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scanning optics
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schlieren optics
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segmented optics
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self-phasing optics
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slow optics
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speed optics
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ultraviolet optics
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variable anamorphotic optics
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wave optics
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X-ray optics -
5 Michelson polarizing inter-ferometer
Optics: MPIУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Michelson polarizing inter-ferometer
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6 поляризующая оптика
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > поляризующая оптика
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7 поляризующая оптика
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > поляризующая оптика
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8 поляризующая оптика
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > поляризующая оптика
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9 поляризующая оптика
Engineering: polarizing opticsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > поляризующая оптика
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10 поляризующая оптическая система
Makarov: polarizing opticsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > поляризующая оптическая система
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11 ось сонаправлена с ... осью
Optics: axis extends in... axis direction (transmission axis of a polarizing plate extends in an x-axis direction - ось пропускания поляризационной пластины сонаправлена с осью х)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > ось сонаправлена с ... осью
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12 Polarisationsoptik
Polarisationsoptik f 1. polarizing optical system (Anlage); 2. polarizing [polarization] optics, optics of polarized lightDeutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch der Elektrotechnik und Elektronik > Polarisationsoptik
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13 Land, Edwin Herbert
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 7 May 1909 Bridgeport, Connecticut, USAd. 1 March 1991 Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA[br]American scientist and inventor of the Polaroid instant-picture process.[br]Edwin Land's career began when, as a Harvard undergraduate in the late 1920s, he became interested in the possibility of developing a polarizing filter in the form of a thin sheet, to replace the crystal and stacked-glass devices then in use, which were expensive, cumbersome and limited in size. He succeeded in creating a material in which minute anisotropic iodine crystals were oriented in line, producing an efficient polarizer that was patented in 1929. After presenting the result of his researches in a Physics Department colloquium at Harvard, he left to form a partnership with George Wheelwright to manufacture the new material, which was seen to have applications as diverse as anti-glare car headlights, sunglasses, and viewing filters for stereoscopic photographs and films. In 1937 he founded the Polaroid Corporation and developed the Vectograph process, in which self-polarized photographic images could be printed, giving a stereoscopic image when viewed through polarizing viewers. Land's most significant invention, the instant picture, was stimulated by his three-year-old daughter. As he took a snapshot of her, she asked why she could not see the picture at once. He began to research the possibility, and on 21 February 1947 he demonstrated a system of one-step photography at a meeting of the Optical Society of America. Using the principle of diffusion transfer of the image, it produced a photograph in one minute. The Polaroid Land camera was launched on 26 November 1948. The original sepia-coloured images were soon replaced by black and white and, in 1963, by Polacolor instant colour film. The original peel-apart "wet" process was superseded in 1972 with the introduction of the SX-70 camera with dry picture units which developed in the light. The instant colour movie system Polavision, introduced in 1978, was less successful and was one of his few commercial failures.Land died in March 1991, after a career in which he had been honoured by countless scien-tific and academic bodies and had received the Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honour in America.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsMedal of Freedom.BC
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